CVE-2020-1740
Vulnerability Summary
Timeline
Description
A flaw was found in Ansible Engine when using Ansible Vault for editing encrypted files. When a user executes "ansible-vault edit", another user on the same computer can read the old and new secret, as it is created in a temporary file with mkstemp and the returned file descriptor is closed and the method write_data is called to write the existing secret in the file. This method will delete the file before recreating it insecurely. All versions in 2.7.x, 2.8.x and 2.9.x branches are believed to be vulnerable.
CVSS Metrics
- v4.0•MEDIUM•Score: 5.7CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
- v3.1•LOW•Score: 3.9CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
- v3.1•MEDIUM•Score: 4.7CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- v2.0•LOW•Score: 1.9AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 0.14%• Percentile: 35%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-200•Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.
- CWE-377•Insecure Temporary File
Creating and using insecure temporary files can leave application and system data vulnerable to attack.
Affected Systems
- debian•debian_linux
8.0 | 10.0
- fedoraproject•fedora
30 | 31 | 32
- PyPI•ansible
< 2.7.17 | ≥ 2.8.0a1, < 2.8.11 | ≥ 2.9.0a1, < 2.9.7 | ≥ 2.9.0, < 2.9.6
- red hat•ansible
2.7.x, 2.8.x, 2.9.x
- redhat•ansible
< 2.7.17 | ≥ 2.8.0, < 2.8.11 | ≥ 2.9.0, < 2.9.7
- redhat•ansible_tower
≤ 3.3.4 | ≥ 3.3.5, ≤ 3.4.5 | ≥ 3.5.0, ≤ 3.5.5 | ≥ 3.6.0, ≤ 3.6.3
- redhat•cloudforms_management_engine
5.0
- redhat•openstack
13
References (22)
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2020-1740
- https://github.com/ansible/ansible/issues/67798
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WQVOQD4VAIXXTVQAJKTN7NUGTJFE2PCB/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DKPA4KC3OJSUFASUYMG66HKJE7ADNGFW/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRRYUU5ZBLPBXCYG6CFP35D64NP2UB2S/
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/05/msg00005.html
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202006-11
- https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4950
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-1740
- https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/28f9fbdb5e281976e33f443193047068afb97a9b
- https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/2a563514f070a0a8ba64aebf6bce21194be96c73
- https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/685a4b6d3ff72186d2b4ffce73172a5446a71ccc
- https://github.com/ansible/ansible/commit/ef32a5bf96a89107986375516285253c1380d7ef
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-vcg8-98q8-g7mj
- https://github.com/ansible/ansible
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/ansible/PYSEC-2020-12.yaml
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DKPA4KC3OJSUFASUYMG66HKJE7ADNGFW
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRRYUU5ZBLPBXCYG6CFP35D64NP2UB2S
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WQVOQD4VAIXXTVQAJKTN7NUGTJFE2PCB
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/DKPA4KC3OJSUFASUYMG66HKJE7ADNGFW/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WQVOQD4VAIXXTVQAJKTN7NUGTJFE2PCB/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MRRYUU5ZBLPBXCYG6CFP35D64NP2UB2S/