CVE-2020-19861: nlnetlabs ldns Out-of-bounds Read
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2020-19861DEBIAN-CVE-2020-19861
Published 21-01-2022Last modified 04-08-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2020-19861 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in nlnetlabs ldns. EPSS estimates a 1.49% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 73.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
1.49%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 6 · Related 5Timeline
- 21-01-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
When a zone file in ldns 1.7.1 is parsed, the function ldns_nsec3_salt_data is too trusted for the length value obtained from the zone file. When the memcpy is copied, the 0xfe - ldns_rdf_size(salt_rdf) byte data can be copied, causing heap overflow information leakage.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versionsHigh 7.5Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Medium 5.0Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:NSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
1.49%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
74%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 1.49% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score1.49%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundLdns
Maturity: poc
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- ldns< 1.8.1-1
Nlnetlabs1 product
- ldns1.7.1
Ubuntu1 product
- ldns< 1.6.17-8ubuntu0.1+esm1 | < 1.7.0-3ubuntu4.1 | < 1.7.0-4.1ubuntu1+esm1 | < 1.7.1-2ubuntu4+esm1
3 vendors · 3 products