CVE-2020-28014: exim Improper Privilege Management
CVSS: 6.1v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2020-28014DEBIAN-CVE-2020-28014
Published 06-05-2021Last modified 04-08-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2020-28014 is a medium (CVSS 6.1) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in exim. EPSS estimates a 0.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 60.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
6.1/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
0.94%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 6Timeline
- 06-05-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Exim 4 before 4.94.2 allows Execution with Unnecessary Privileges. The -oP option is available to the exim user, and allows a denial of service because root-owned files can be overwritten.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versionsMedium 6.1Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:HSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Medium 5.6Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:CSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
0.94%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
60%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.94% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score0.94%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian1 product
- exim4< 4.94.2-1
Exim1 product
- exim≥ 4.00, < 4.94.2
Ubuntu1 product
- exim4< 4.82-3ubuntu2.4+esm3 | < 4.86.2-2ubuntu2.6+esm1 | < 4.90.1-1ubuntu1.8 | < 4.93-13ubuntu1.5
3 vendors · 3 products
References
6 links- www.exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2020-qualys/CVE-2020-28014-PIDFP.txtX Refsource MISCVendor Advisory