CVE-2021-0202: juniper networks junos os Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-0202 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in juniper networks junos os. EPSS estimates a 1.04% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 63.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 15-01-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 17-09-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
On Juniper Networks MX Series and EX9200 Series platforms with Trio-based MPC (Modular Port Concentrator) where Integrated Routing and Bridging (IRB) interface is configured and it is mapped to a VPLS instance or a Bridge-Domain, certain network events at Customer Edge (CE) device may cause memory leak in the MPC which can cause an out of memory and MPC restarts. When this issue occurs, there will be temporary traffic interruption until the MPC is restored. An administrator can use the following CLI command to monitor the status of memory usage level of the MPC: user@device> show system resource-monitor fpc FPC Resource Usage Summary Free Heap Mem Watermark : 20 % Free NH Mem Watermark : 20 % Free Filter Mem Watermark : 20 % * - Watermark reached Slot # % Heap Free RTT Average RTT 1 87 PFE # % ENCAP mem Free % NH mem Free % FW mem Free 0 NA 88 99 1 NA 89 99 When the issue is occurring, the value of “% NH mem Free” will go down until the MPC restarts. This issue affects MX Series and EX9200 Series with Trio-based PFEs (Packet Forwarding Engines). Please refer to https://kb.juniper.net/KB25385 for the list of Trio-based PFEs. This issue affects Juniper Networks Junos OS on MX Series, EX9200 Series: 17.3R3-S8; 17.4R3-S2; 18.2R3-S4, 18.2R3-S5; 18.3R3-S2, 18.3R3-S3; 18.4 versions starting from 18.4R3-S1 and later versions prior to 18.4R3-S6; 19.2 versions starting from 19.2R2 and later versions prior to 19.2R3-S1; 19.4 versions starting from 19.4R2 and later versions prior to 19.4R2-S3, 19.4R3; 20.2 versions starting from 20.2R1 and later versions prior to 20.2R1-S3, 20.2R2. This issue does not affect Juniper Networks Junos OS: 18.1, 19.1, 19.3, 20.1.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.04%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
64%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 1.03% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-400Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionThe product does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of a limited resource.
- CWE-401Missing Release of Memory after Effective LifetimeThe product does not sufficiently track and release allocated memory after it has been used, making the memory unavailable for reallocation and reuse.
Affected systems
Juniper1 product
- junos17.3:r3-s8 | 17.4:r3-s2 | 18.2:r3-s4 | 18.2:r3-s5 | 18.3:r3-s2 | 18.3:r3-s3 | 18.4:r3-s1 | 18.4:r3-s2 | 18.4:r3-s3 | 18.4:r3-s4 | 18.4:r3-s5 | 19.2:r2 | 19.2:r3 | 19.4:r2 | 19.4:r2-s1 | 19.4:r2-s2 | 20.2:r1 | 20.2:r1-s1 | 20.2:r1-s2
Juniper networks1 product
- junos os17.3R3-S8 | 17.4R3-S2 | ≥ 18.2R3-S4, < 18.2* | ≥ 18.3R3-S2, < 18.3* | ≥ 18.4R3-S1, < 18.4* | ≥ 19.2R2, < 19.2* | ≥ 19.4R2, < 19.4* | ≥ 20.2R1, < 20.2*
2 vendors · 2 products