CVE-2021-1421: cisco cisco enterprise nfv infrastructure software OS Command Injection

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-1421 is a high (CVSS 7.8) OS Command Injection vulnerability in cisco cisco enterprise nfv infrastructure software. EPSS estimates a 0.67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 50.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Timeline

1. 06-05-2021
   PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
2. 08-11-2024
   Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

A vulnerability in Cisco Enterprise NFV Infrastructure Software (NFVIS) could allow an authenticated, local attacker to perform a command injection attack on an affected device. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input to a configuration command. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including malicious input during the execution of this command. A successful exploit could allow a non-privileged attacker authenticated in the restricted CLI to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system (OS) with root privileges.

• CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.