CVE-2021-20271: fedoraproject fedora
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-20271 is a high (CVSS 7.0) vulnerability in fedoraproject fedora. EPSS estimates a 0.77% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 54.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 10 · Related 7Timeline
- 26-03-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A flaw was found in RPM's signature check functionality when reading a package file. This flaw allows an attacker who can convince a victim to install a seemingly verifiable package, whose signature header was modified, to cause RPM database corruption and execute code. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data integrity, confidentiality, and system availability.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · Red hatEcosystem advisory · calculated6.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.77%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
55%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
-0.02 pp
From 0.79% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Redhat12 products
- enterprise_linux8.0
- rpm< 0:4.11.3-35.el7_6.2 | < 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9 | < 0:4.11.3-40.el7_7.1
- rpm-apidocs< 0:4.11.3-35.el7_6.2 | < 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9 | < 0:4.11.3-40.el7_7.1
- rpm-build< 0:4.11.3-35.el7_6.2 | < 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9 | < 0:4.11.3-40.el7_7.1
- rpm-build-libs< 0:4.11.3-35.el7_6.2 | < 0:4.11.3-48.el7_9 | < 0:4.11.3-40.el7_7.1
Debian1 product
- rpm< 4.16.1.2+dfsg1-1
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL32 | 33 | 34
Rpm1 product
- rpm≥ 4.15.0, < 4.15.1.3 | ≥ 4.16.0, < 4.16.1.3 | 4.15.0:alpha | 4.15.0:beta1 | 4.15.0:rc1 | 4.16.0:alpha | 4.16.0:beta2 | 4.16.0:beta3 | 4.16.0:rc1
Starwindsoftware1 product
- starwind_virtual_sanv8:build14398
Ubuntu1 product
- rpmAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 4.12.0.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu0.1~esm1 | < 4.14.1+dfsg1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1 | < 4.14.2.1+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
6 vendors · 17 products
References
20 links- github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm/commit/d6a86b5e69e46cc283b1e06c92343319beb42e21REPORTPatchThird Party Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- www.starwindsoftware.com/security/sw-20220805-0002/Third Party Advisory