CVE-2021-20327: mongodb inc. mongodb node.js driver mongodb-client-encryption module Improper Certificate Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-20327 is a medium (CVSS 6.8) Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in mongodb inc. mongodb node.js driver mongodb-client-encryption module. EPSS estimates a 0.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 9.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 25-02-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 16-09-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A specific version of the Node.js mongodb-client-encryption module does not perform correct validation of the KMS server’s certificate. This vulnerability in combination with a privileged network position active MITM attack could result in interception of traffic between the Node.js driver and the KMS service rendering client-side field level encryption (CSFLE) ineffective. This issue was discovered during internal testing and affects mongodb-client-encryption module version 1.2.0, which was available from 2021-Jan-29 and deprecated in the NPM Registry on 2021-Feb-04. This vulnerability does not impact driver traffic payloads with CSFLE-supported key services from applications residing inside the AWS, GCP, and Azure nework fabrics due to compensating controls in these environments. This issue does not impact driver workloads that don’t use Field Level Encryption. This issue affect MongoDB Node.js Driver mongodb-client-encryption module version 1.2.0
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- CVE.orgCNA6.4MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated6.8MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.20%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
10%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.20% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Mongodb1 product
Mongodb inc.1 product
Npm1 product
- mongodb-client-encryption≥ 1.2.0, < 1.2.1
3 vendors · 3 products