CVE-2021-21343: apache activemq External Control of File Name or Path
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-21343 is a high (CVSS 7.5) External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in apache activemq. EPSS estimates a 46.67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 98.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 7Timeline
- 22-03-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 07-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
XStream is a Java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In XStream before version 1.4.16, there is a vulnerability where the processed stream at unmarshalling time contains type information to recreate the formerly written objects. XStream creates therefore new instances based on these type information. An attacker can manipulate the processed input stream and replace or inject objects, that result in the deletion of a file on the local host. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. If you rely on XStream's default blacklist of the Security Framework, you will have to use at least version 1.4.16.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions- CVE.orgCNA5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
46.67%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
99%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 46.67% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
1 foundExploit Reference (x-stream.github.io)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-73External Control of File Name or PathThe product allows user input to control or influence paths or file names that are used in filesystem operations.
- CWE-502Deserialization of Untrusted DataThe product deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently ensuring that the resulting data will be valid.
Affected systems
Oracle9 products
- banking_enterprise_default_management2.10.0 | 2.12.0
- banking_platform2.4.0 | 2.7.1 | 2.9.0 | 2.12.0
- banking_virtual_account_management14.2.0 | 14.3.0 | 14.5.0
- business_activity_monitoring11.1.1.9.0 | 12.2.1.3.0 | 12.2.1.4.0
- communications_billing_and_revenue_management_elastic_charging_engine12.0.0.3.0
Chainguard2 products
- hadoop-fips-3.3.6All versions (No fix recorded)
- hadoop-fips-3.4.2All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- libxstream-java< 1.4.15-2
- debian_linuxEOL9.0 | 10.0 | 11.0
Com.thoughtworks.xstream1 product
- xstream< 1.4.16
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL33 | 34 | 35
Netapp1 product
Ubuntu1 product
- libxstream-java< 1.4.7-1ubuntu0.1+esm2 | < 1.4.8-1ubuntu0.1+esm3 | < 1.4.11.1-1~18.04.2 | < 1.4.11.1-1ubuntu0.2
X-stream1 product
- xstream< 1.4.16
Xstream1 product
- xstream< 1.4.16
10 vendors · 21 products
References
28 links- github.com/x-stream/xstream/security/advisories/GHSA-74cv-f58x-f9wfX Refsource CONFIRMREPORTAdvisoryWEBThird Party Advisory
- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/04/msg00002.htmlMailing ListX Refsource MLISTAdvisoryWEBThird Party Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAAdvisoryMailing ListThird Party Advisory
Show all 28 references
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAAdvisoryMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource FEDORAAdvisoryMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-5004Vendor AdvisoryX Refsource DEBIANAdvisoryWEBMailing ListThird Party Advisory
- github.com/x-stream/xstreamPACKAGE