9

CVE-2021-25296: Nagios XI OS Command Injection

CVSS: 9.0v2.0HighKEVAnalyzed
Published 15-02-2021Last modified 09-07-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-25296 is a high (CVSS 9.0) vulnerability in Nagios Nagios XI. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 18-01-2022. EPSS estimates a 71.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 4 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.0/10
010
High · v2.0 (NVD)
EPSS score
71.94%
0%100%
Critical · -0.25 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits4github, reference, metasploit

Timeline

  1. 15-02-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 18-01-2022
    Added to CISA KEVNagios XI OS Command Injection
  3. 01-02-2022
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. 09-07-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Nagios XI version xi-5.7.5 is affected by OS command injection. The vulnerability exists in the file /usr/local/nagiosxi/html/includes/configwizards/windowswmi/windowswmi.inc.php due to improper sanitization of authenticated user-controlled input by a single HTTP request, which can lead to OS command injection on the Nagios XI server.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

71.94%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

99%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

-0.25 pp

From 72.18% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
71.94%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
18-01-2022
Federal due date
01-02-2022

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-25296

Public exploits

4 found
  • githubUnverified

    Nagios Xi 5.7.5 Bugs

    Maturity: poc

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (fastly.com)

    Maturity: unknown

Show all 4 exploits
  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    Nagios XI 5.5.6 to 5.7.5 - ConfigWizards Authenticated Remote Code Exection

    exploit/linux/http/nagios_xi_configwizards_authenticated_rce

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Nagios1 product

1 vendor · 1 product

References

6 links