CVE-2021-27098: cncf spire Improper Certificate Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-27098 is a high (CVSS 8.1) Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in cncf spire. EPSS estimates a 0.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 45.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 05-03-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In SPIRE 0.8.1 through 0.8.4 and before versions 0.9.4, 0.10.2, 0.11.3 and 0.12.1, specially crafted requests to the FetchX509SVID RPC of SPIRE Server’s Legacy Node API can result in the possible issuance of an X.509 certificate with a URI SAN for a SPIFFE ID that the agent is not authorized to distribute. Proper controls are in place to require that the caller presents a valid agent certificate that is already authorized to issue at least one SPIFFE ID, and the requested SPIFFE ID belongs to the same trust domain, prior to being able to trigger this vulnerability. This issue has been fixed in SPIRE versions 0.8.5, 0.9.4, 0.10.2, 0.11.3 and 0.12.1.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.56%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
46%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.56% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Cncf1 product
- spire≥ 0.8.1, ≤ 0.8.4 | ≥ 0.9.0, < 0.9.4 | ≥ 0.10.0, < 0.10.2 | ≥ 0.11.0, < 0.11.3 | ≥ 0.12.0, < 0.12.1
Github.com/spiffe1 product
- spire≥ 0.8.1, < 0.8.5 | ≥ 0.9.0, < 0.9.4 | ≥ 0.10.0, < 0.10.2 | ≥ 0.11.0, < 0.11.3 | ≥ 0.12.0, < 0.12.1
2 vendors · 2 products
References
4 links- github.com/spiffe/spire/security/advisories/GHSA-h746-rm5q-8mgqX Refsource MISCWEBThird Party Advisory