CVE-2021-28702: debian debian_linux Improper Privilege Management
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-28702 is a high (CVSS 7.6) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 6Timeline
- 06-10-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
PCI devices with RMRRs not deassigned correctly Certain PCI devices in a system might be assigned Reserved Memory Regions (specified via Reserved Memory Region Reporting, "RMRR"). These are typically used for platform tasks such as legacy USB emulation. If such a device is passed through to a guest, then on guest shutdown the device is not properly deassigned. The IOMMU configuration for these devices which are not properly deassigned ends up pointing to a freed data structure, including the IO Pagetables. Subsequent DMA or interrupts from the device will have unpredictable behaviour, ranging from IOMMU faults to memory corruption.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.6HighCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.6HighCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.6HighCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.44%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
37%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.44% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian2 products
- xen< 4.14.3+32-g9de3671772-1
- debian_linuxEOL9.0
Alpine1 product
- xen≥ 4.13.0, < 4.13.4-r1 | ≥ 4.13.0, < 4.14.3-r1 | ≥ 4.13.0, < 4.15.1-r1
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL33 | 34 | 35
Opensuse1 product
- xen&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 4.16.0_01-1.1
Ubuntu1 product
- xenAll versions (No fix recorded)
Xen1 product
- xen≥ 4.12.x, < unspecified | ≥ 4.13.0, ≤ 4.15.1
6 vendors · 7 products