CVE-2021-28706: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-28706 is a high (CVSS 8.6) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 2.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 82.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 12 · Related 11Timeline
- 24-11-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
guests may exceed their designated memory limit When a guest is permitted to have close to 16TiB of memory, it may be able to issue hypercalls to increase its memory allocation beyond the administrator established limit. This is a result of a calculation done with 32-bit precision, which may overflow. It would then only be the overflowed (and hence small) number which gets compared against the established upper bound.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated8.6HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.6HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated8.6HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
2.23%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
83%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 2.21% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian2 products
- xen< 4.14.3+32-g9de3671772-1
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Alpine1 product
- xen≥ 3.2, < 4.13.4-r2 | ≥ 3.2, < 4.13.4-r3 | ≥ 3.2, < 4.14.5-r0 | ≥ 3.2, < 4.15.2-r0
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL34 | 35
Ubuntu1 product
- xenAll versions (No fix recorded)
Xen1 product
- xen≥ 4.12.0, < 4.13.0 | ≥ 4.14.x, < unspecified | xen-unstable | ≥ 4.13.0, < 4.14.0 | ≥ 3.2, < 4.12
5 vendors · 6 products
References
10 links- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-07Vendor Advisory