CVE-2021-28965: fedoraproject fedora
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-28965 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in fedoraproject fedora. EPSS estimates a 5.06% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 92.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (NVD); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 5% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 20 · Related 7Timeline
- 21-04-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The REXML gem before 3.2.5 in Ruby before 2.6.7, 2.7.x before 2.7.3, and 3.x before 3.0.1 does not properly address XML round-trip issues. An incorrect document can be produced after parsing and serializing.
CVSS metrics
6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
5.06%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
92%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 5.06% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu3 products
- ruby2.3< 2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16
- ruby2.5< 2.5.1-1ubuntu1.9
- ruby2.7< 2.7.0-5ubuntu1.4
Suse2 products
- ruby2.5&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Micro 5.0< 2.5.9-4.17.1
- ruby2.5&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP2< 2.5.9-4.17.1
Alpine1 product
- ruby≥ 2.7.0, < 2.5.9-r0 | ≥ 2.7.0, < 2.6.7-r0 | ≥ 2.7.0, < 2.7.3-r0
Debian1 product
- ruby2.7< 2.7.3-1
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL34
Opensuse1 product
- ruby2.5&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.2< 2.5.9-lp152.2.6.1
RubyGems1 product
- rexml< 3.2.5
8 vendors · 12 products
References
28 links- www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2021/04/05/xml-round-trip-vulnerability-in-rexml-cve-2021-28965/X Refsource MISCREPORTVendor Advisory
Show all 28 references
- lists.opensuse.org/archives/…Advisory
- github.com/ruby/rexmlPACKAGE