7.5

CVE-2021-29157: dovecot Path Traversal

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesALPINE-CVE-2021-29157DEBIAN-CVE-2021-29157
Published 28-06-2021Last modified 03-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-29157 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Path Traversal vulnerability in dovecot. EPSS estimates a 0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.6% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
30/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.47%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 13 · Related 12

Timeline

  1. 28-06-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 03-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Dovecot before 2.3.15 allows ../ Path Traversal. An attacker with access to the local filesystem can trick OAuth2 authentication into using an HS256 validation key from an attacker-controlled location. This occurs during use of local JWT validation with the posix fs driver.

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.47%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

40%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.47% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.47%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Alpine1 product
  • dovecot≥ 2.3.11, < 2.3.15-r0
Debian1 product
  • dovecot< 1:2.3.13+dfsg1-2
Dovecot1 product
Fedoraproject1 product

4 vendors · 4 products

References

8 links