5.5

CVE-2021-29458: debian debian_linux Out-of-bounds Read

CVSS: 5.5v3.1MediumModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2021-29458DEBIAN-CVE-2021-29458openSUSE-SU-2024:12591-1
Published 19-04-2021Last modified 03-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-29458 is a medium (CVSS 5.5) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.57% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 74.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
32/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
5.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
1.57%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 19-04-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 03-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Exiv2 is a command-line utility and C++ library for reading, writing, deleting, and modifying the metadata of image files. An out-of-bounds read was found in Exiv2 versions v0.27.3 and earlier. The out-of-bounds read is triggered when Exiv2 is used to write metadata into a crafted image file. An attacker could potentially exploit the vulnerability to cause a denial of service by crashing Exiv2, if they can trick the victim into running Exiv2 on a crafted image file. Note that this bug is only triggered when writing the metadata, which is a less frequently used Exiv2 operation than reading the metadata. For example, to trigger the bug in the Exiv2 command-line application, you need to add an extra command-line argument such as insert. The bug is fixed in version v0.27.4.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

1.57%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

75%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.57% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
1.57%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Exiv2

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Debian2 products
Exiv21 product
Fedoraproject1 product
Opensuse1 product
  • exiv2&distro=openSUSE Tumbleweed< 0.27.5-11.1
Ubuntu1 product
  • exiv2< 0.25-2.1ubuntu16.04.7+esm1 | < 0.25-3.1ubuntu0.18.04.7 | < 0.27.2-8ubuntu2.2

5 vendors · 6 products

References

13 links
Show all 13 references