CVE-2021-31799: debian debian_linux
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-31799 is a high (CVSS 7.0) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.48% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 73.9% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 25 · Related 13Timeline
- 29-07-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-10-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In RDoc 3.11 through 6.x before 6.3.1, as distributed with Ruby through 3.0.1, it is possible to execute arbitrary code via | and tags in a filename.
CVSS metrics
7 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.48%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
74%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 1.48% on 05-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu3 products
- ruby2.3< 2.3.1-2~ubuntu16.04.16+esm1
- ruby2.5< 2.5.1-1ubuntu1.10
- ruby2.7< 2.7.0-5ubuntu1.5
Debian2 products
- ruby2.7< 2.7.4-1
- debian_linuxEOL9.0 | 10.0
Alpine1 product
- ruby< 2.6.8-r0 | < 2.7.4-r0
Oracle1 product
- jd_edwards_enterpriseone_tools< 9.2.6.1
Ruby-lang1 product
- rdoc≥ 3.11, < 6.3.1
RubyGems1 product
- rdoc≥ 3.11, < 6.1.2.1 | ≥ 6.2.0, < 6.2.1.1 | ≥ 6.3.0, < 6.3.1
6 vendors · 9 products
References
18 links- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210902-0004/Third Party Advisory
Show all 18 references
- github.com/ruby/rdocPACKAGE