CVE-2021-33037: Incorrect Transfer-Encoding handling with HTTP/1.0
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-33037 is a medium (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in apache software foundation apache tomcat. EPSS estimates a 74.67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 5.3, network access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 14 · Related 10Timeline
- 12-07-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 08-10-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Apache Tomcat 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6, 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.66 did not correctly parse the HTTP transfer-encoding request header in some circumstances leading to the possibility to request smuggling when used with a reverse proxy. Specifically: - Tomcat incorrectly ignored the transfer encoding header if the client declared it would only accept an HTTP/1.0 response; - Tomcat honoured the identify encoding; and - Tomcat did not ensure that, if present, the chunked encoding was the final encoding.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
74.67%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
100%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 74.67% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Oracle18 products
- agile_product_lifecycle_management9.3.6
- communications_cloud_native_core_policy1.14.0
- communications_cloud_native_core_service_communication_proxy1.14.0
- communications_diameter_signaling_router≥ 8.0.0.0, ≤ 8.5.0.2
- communications_instant_messaging_server10.0.1.5.0
Ubuntu4 products
- tomcat6All versions (No fix recorded)
- tomcat7All versions (No fix recorded)
- tomcat8All versions (No fix recorded)
- tomcat9< 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2 | < 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.2
Debian2 products
- tomcat9< 9.0.43-2
- debian_linuxEOL9.0 | 10.0
Apache software foundation1 product
- apache tomcatApache Tomcat 10 10.0.0-M1 to 10.0.6 | Apache Tomcat 9 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.46 | Apache Tomcat 8 8.5.0 to 8.5.66
Mcafee1 product
- epolicy_orchestrator< 5.10.0 | 5.10.0 | 5.10.0:update_1 | 5.10.0:update_10 | 5.10.0:update_2 | 5.10.0:update_3 | 5.10.0:update_4 | 5.10.0:update_5 | 5.10.0:update_6 | 5.10.0:update_7 | 5.10.0:update_8 | 5.10.0:update_9
Org.apache.tomcat1 product
- tomcat≥ 10.0.0-M1, < 10.0.7 | ≥ 9.0.0-M1, < 9.0.48 | ≥ 8.5.0, < 8.5.68
7 vendors · 29 products
References
42 links- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/08/msg00009.htmlMailing ListX Refsource MLISTWEBThird Party Advisory
Show all 42 references
- github.com/apache/tomcatPACKAGE