7.8

CVE-2021-3560: Red Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability

CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighKEVAnalyzed
AliasesMGASA-2021-0244SUSE-SU-2021:1842-1SUSE-SU-2021:1843-1
Published 16-02-2022Last modified 21-10-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-3560 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Incorrect Authorization vulnerability in Red Hat Polkit. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 12-05-2023. EPSS estimates a 23.71% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 97.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 3 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
23.71%
0%100%
High · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits3reference, exploit-database, metasploit

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 16-02-2022
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 12-05-2023
    Added to CISA KEVRed Hat Polkit Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability
  3. 02-06-2023
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. 21-10-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

It was found that polkit could be tricked into bypassing the credential checks for D-Bus requests, elevating the privileges of the requestor to the root user. This flaw could be used by an unprivileged local attacker to, for example, create a new local administrator. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 5 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

23.71%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

98%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 23.71% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
23.71%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
12-05-2023
Federal due date
02-06-2023

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions. bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1961710 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-3560

Public exploits

3 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (github.blog)

    Maturity: unknown

  • exploit-databaselocallinuxVerified

    Polkit 0.105-26 0.117-2 - Local Privilege Escalation

    Maturity: weaponized

  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    Polkit D-Bus Authentication Bypass

    exploit/linux/local/polkit_dbus_auth_bypass

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Suse31 products
  • polkit&distro=HPE Helion OpenStack 8< 0.113-5.21.1
  • polkit&distro=SUSE Enterprise Storage 6< 0.114-3.12.1
  • polkit&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-ESPOS< 0.114-3.12.1
  • polkit&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS< 0.114-3.12.1
  • polkit&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15-ESPOS< 0.114-3.12.1
Redhat10 products
Debian2 products
Mageia2 products
  • polkit< 0.116-1.1.mga7
  • polkit< 0.118-1.1.mga8
Opensuse2 products
  • polkit&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.2< 0.116-lp152.2.3.1
  • polkit&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.3< 0.116-3.3.1
Canonical1 product
Polkit_project1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • policykit-1< 0.105-26ubuntu1.1 | < 0.105-31

8 vendors · 50 products

References

28 links
Show all 28 references