8.8

CVE-2021-36162: apache software foundation apache dubbo

CVSS: 8.8v3.1HighModified
AliasesGHSA-r577-4hq7-73qh
Published 07-09-2021Last modified 04-08-2024

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-36162 is a high (CVSS 8.8) vulnerability in apache software foundation apache dubbo. EPSS estimates a 2.26% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 82.7% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
36/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
2.26%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 07-09-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Apache Dubbo supports various rules to support configuration override or traffic routing (called routing in Dubbo). These rules are loaded into the configuration center (eg: Zookeeper, Nacos, ...) and retrieved by the customers when making a request in order to find the right endpoint. When parsing these YAML rules, Dubbo customers will use SnakeYAML library to load the rules which by default will enable calling arbitrary constructors. An attacker with access to the configuration center he will be able to poison the rule so when retrieved by the consumers, it will get RCE on all of them. This was fixed in Dubbo 2.7.13, 3.0.2

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

2.26%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

83%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 2.26% on 18-09-2026

18-09-202618-10-2026
EPSS score
2.26%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

No weakness data has been published for this record.

Affected systems

Apache1 product
  • dubbo≥ 2.7.0, ≤ 2.7.12 | ≥ 3.0.0, ≤ 3.0.1
Apache software foundation1 product
  • apache dubbo≥ Apache Dubbo 2.7.x, ≤ 2.7.12 | ≥ Apache Dubbo 3.0.x, ≤ 3.0.1
Org.apache.dubbo1 product
  • dubbo< 2.7.13 | ≥ 3.0.0, < 3.0.2

3 vendors · 3 products

References

3 links