CVE-2021-36180: fortinet fortinet fortiweb OS Command Injection
CVSS: 8.8v3.1HighModified
Published 08-12-2021Last modified 25-10-2024
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-36180 is a high (CVSS 8.8) OS Command Injection vulnerability in fortinet fortinet fortiweb. EPSS estimates a 1.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 66.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
8.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
1.15%
0%100%
Low · +0.08 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 08-12-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 25-10-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in a command vulnerabilities [CWE-77] in FortiWeb management interface 6.4.1 and below, 6.3.15 and below, 6.2.5 and below may allow an authenticated attacker to execute unauthorized code or commands via crafted parameters of HTTP requests.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versionsHigh 8.8Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HSources2 sources · 8.1–8.8
- CVE.orgCNA8.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:CDiffers
Medium 6.5Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:PSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
1.15%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
67%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.08 pp
From 1.07% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score1.15%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Fortinet2 products
- fortinet fortiwebFortiWeb 6.4.1 and below, 6.3.15 and below, 6.2.5 and below
- fortiweb≥ 5.8.0, ≤ 5.8.6 | ≥ 6.0.0, ≤ 6.0.7 | ≥ 6.2.0, ≤ 6.2.5 | ≥ 6.3.0, ≤ 6.3.15 | 5.9.0 | 5.9.1 | 6.1.0 | 6.1.1 | 6.4.0 | 6.4.1
1 vendor · 2 products