CVE-2021-36369: debian debian_linux Improper Authentication
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-36369 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Authentication vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.86% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 79.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Severe, CVSS 7.5 (CVE.org); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources; EPSS 2% (FIRST, 03-11-2026)
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 12-10-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-05-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An issue was discovered in Dropbear through 2020.81. Due to a non-RFC-compliant check of the available authentication methods in the client-side SSH code, it is possible for an SSH server to change the login process in its favor. This attack can bypass additional security measures such as FIDO2 tokens or SSH-Askpass. Thus, it allows an attacker to abuse a forwarded agent for logging on to another server unnoticed.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
1.86%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
79%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Increase +0.37 pp
From 1.49% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: network-reachable, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Debian2 products
- dropbear< 2018.76-5+deb10u2 | < 2022.82-1
- debian_linuxEOL10.0
Dropbear_ssh_project1 product
- dropbear_ssh≤ 2020.81
Mageia1 product
- dropbear< 2020.81-1.1.mga8
Ubuntu1 product
- dropbearAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2017.75-3ubuntu0.1~esm1 | < 2019.78-2ubuntu0.1~esm1 | < 2020.81-5ubuntu0.1
4 vendors · 5 products