9.3

CVE-2021-37678: google tensorflow Deserialization of Untrusted Data

CVSS: 9.3v3.1CriticalModified
AliasesGHSA-r6jx-9g48-2r5rBIT-tensorflow-2021-37678PYSEC-2021-300
Published 12-08-2021Last modified 04-08-2024
Open JSON

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-37678 is a critical (CVSS 9.3) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in google tensorflow. EPSS estimates a 0.45% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37.8% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.3/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.45%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1
OPENSUSE-SU-2022:10014-1

Timeline

  1. 12-08-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-08-2024
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. In affected versions TensorFlow and Keras can be tricked to perform arbitrary code execution when deserializing a Keras model from YAML format. The [implementation](https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/460e000de3a83278fb00b61a16d161b1964f15f4/tensorflow/python/keras/saving/model_config.py#L66-L104) uses `yaml.unsafe_load` which can perform arbitrary code execution on the input. Given that YAML format support requires a significant amount of work, we have removed it for now. We have patched the issue in GitHub commit 23d6383eb6c14084a8fc3bdf164043b974818012. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.6.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, and TensorFlow 2.3.4, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

CVSS metrics

5 scores · 3 sources · 3 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

0.45%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

38%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.45% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
0.45%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

PyPI3 products
  • tensorflow< 2.3.4 | ≥ 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 | < 23d6383eb6c14084a8fc3bdf164043b974818012 | ≥ 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
  • tensorflow-cpu< 2.3.4 | ≥ 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 | < 23d6383eb6c14084a8fc3bdf164043b974818012 | ≥ 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
  • tensorflow-gpu< 2.3.4 | ≥ 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 | < 23d6383eb6c14084a8fc3bdf164043b974818012 | ≥ 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
Google1 product
  • tensorflow≥ 2.3.0, < 2.3.4 | ≥ 2.4.0, < 2.4.3 | 2.5.0 | 2.6.0:rc0 | 2.6.0:rc1 | 2.6.0:rc2
Tensorflow1 product
  • tensorflow≥ 2.5.0, < 2.5.1 | ≥ 2.4.0, < 2.4.3 | < 2.3.4

3 vendors · 5 products

References

10 links