8.8

CVE-2021-39139: debian debian_linux

CVSS: 8.8v3.1HighAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2021-39139DEBIAN-CVE-2021-39139CGA-2h7f-hwjf-43vw
Published 23-08-2021Last modified 07-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-39139 is a high (CVSS 8.8) vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 4.54% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 91.4% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
36/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
8.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
4.54%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 5

Timeline

  1. 23-08-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 07-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to load and execute arbitrary code from a remote host only by manipulating the processed input stream. A user is only affected if using the version out of the box with JDK 1.7u21 or below. However, this scenario can be adjusted easily to an external Xalan that works regardless of the version of the Java runtime. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.

CVSS metrics

7 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

4.54%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

91%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 4.54% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
4.54%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Oracle11 products
Chainguard2 products
  • hadoop-fips-3.3.6All versions (No fix recorded)
  • hadoop-fips-3.4.2All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
Com.thoughtworks.xstream1 product
  • xstream< 1.4.18
Fedoraproject1 product
Netapp1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • libxstream-java< 1.4.11.1-1+deb10u4build0.18.04.1 | < 1.4.11.1-1ubuntu0.3
X-stream1 product
Xstream1 product

9 vendors · 21 products

References

21 links
Show all 21 references