6.5

CVE-2021-39140: debian debian_linux Deserialization of Untrusted Data

CVSS: 6.5v3.1MediumAnalyzed
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2021-39140DEBIAN-CVE-2021-39140CGA-5m63-389r-pm6v
Published 23-08-2021Last modified 07-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2021-39140 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 5.92% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 93.1% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
37/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
6.5/10
010
Medium · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
5.92%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 4

Timeline

  1. 23-08-2021
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 07-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

XStream is a simple library to serialize objects to XML and back again. In affected versions this vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. No user is affected, who followed the recommendation to setup XStream's security framework with a whitelist limited to the minimal required types. XStream 1.4.18 uses no longer a blacklist by default, since it cannot be secured for general purpose.

CVSS metrics

7 scores · 6 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

5.92%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

93%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 5.92% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
5.92%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (x-stream.github.io)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Oracle11 products
Chainguard2 products
  • hadoop-fips-3.3.6All versions (No fix recorded)
  • hadoop-fips-3.4.2All versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
Com.thoughtworks.xstream1 product
  • xstream< 1.4.18
Fedoraproject1 product
Netapp1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • libxstream-java< 1.4.11.1-1+deb10u4build0.18.04.1 | < 1.4.11.1-1ubuntu0.3
X-stream1 product
Xstream1 product

9 vendors · 21 products

References

21 links
Show all 21 references