CVE-2021-41991: debian debian_linux Integer Overflow or Wraparound
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-41991 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 5.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 92.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 6Timeline
- 18-10-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
The in-memory certificate cache in strongSwan before 5.9.4 has a remote integer overflow upon receiving many requests with different certificates to fill the cache and later trigger the replacement of cache entries. The code attempts to select a less-often-used cache entry by means of a random number generator, but this is not done correctly. Remote code execution might be a slight possibility.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 4 sources · 2 versions- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
5.30%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
92%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.10 pp
From 5.20% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Siemens22 products
- cp_1543-1_firmwarena
- scalance_sc622-2c_firmwarena
- scalance_sc632-2c_firmwarena
- scalance_sc636-2c_firmwarena
- scalance_sc642-2c_firmwarena
Suse15 products
- strongswan&distro=HPE Helion OpenStack 8< 5.1.3-26.16.1
- strongswan&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Point of Sale 11 SP3< 4.4.0-6.36.9.1
- strongswan&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4-LTSS< 4.4.0-6.36.9.1
- strongswan&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP2-BCL< 5.1.3-26.16.1
- strongswan&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP3-BCL< 5.1.3-26.16.1
Debian2 products
- strongswan< 5.9.4-1 | < 5.5.1-4+deb9u5
- debian_linuxEOL9.0 | 10.0 | 11.0
Alpine1 product
- strongswan≥ 4.2.10, < 5.8.4-r3 | ≥ 4.2.10, < 5.9.1-r1 | ≥ 4.2.10, < 5.9.1-r2 | ≥ 4.2.10, < 5.9.1-r3
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL33 | 34 | 35
Strongswan1 product
- strongswan≥ 4.2.10, < 5.9.4
Ubuntu1 product
- strongswan< 5.1.2-0ubuntu2.11+esm1 | < 5.3.5-1ubuntu3.8+esm1 | < 5.3.5-1ubuntu3.fips.3.8.2 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 5.6.2-1ubuntu2.7 | < 5.6.2-1ubuntu2.fips.2.7.1 | < 5.8.2-1ubuntu3.3 | < 5.8.2-1ubuntu3.fips.3.3.1 | < 5.9.1-1ubuntu3.1
7 vendors · 43 products
References
19 links- lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/10/msg00014.htmlMailing ListX Refsource MLISTThird Party Advisory