CVE-2021-44686: calibre-ebook calibre Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesMGASA-2021-0593UBUNTU-CVE-2021-44686DEBIAN-CVE-2021-44686
Published 06-12-2021Last modified 04-11-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-44686 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in calibre-ebook calibre. EPSS estimates a 5.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 92.4% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)EPSS score
5.21%
0%100%
Low · +0.23 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits2github, reference
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1Timeline
- 06-12-2021PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 04-11-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
calibre before 5.32.0 contains a regular expression that is vulnerable to ReDoS (Regular Expression Denial of Service) in html_preprocess_rules in ebooks/conversion/preprocess.py.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versionsHigh 7.5Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HSourcesAll 3 agree
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Medium 5.0Preferred score · NVD (NIST)
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:PSourcesSingle source
EPSS trend
Probability
5.21%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
92%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.23 pp
From 4.99% on 20-09-2026
20-09-202620-10-2026
EPSS score5.21%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
2 foundAdvisory
Maturity: poc
Exploit Reference (bugs.launchpad.net)
Maturity: unknown
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Calibre-ebook1 product
- calibre< 5.32.0
Debian1 product
- calibre< 5.33.0+dfsg-1
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL34
Mageia1 product
- calibre< 4.23.0-3.1.mga8
Ubuntu1 product
- calibreAll versions (No fix recorded)
5 vendors · 5 products
References
11 links- github.com/dwisiswant0/advisory/issues/18X Refsource MISCREPORTExploitIssue TrackingPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/kovidgoyal/calibre/compare/v5.31.1...v5.32.0X Refsource MISCREPORTPatchThird Party Advisory