CVE-2021-46952: NFS: fs_context: validate UDP retrans to prevent shift out-of-bounds
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2021-46952 is a high (CVSS 7.1) Out-of-bounds Read vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 20.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.1, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Timeline
- 27-02-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: NFS: fs_context: validate UDP retrans to prevent shift out-of-bounds Fix shift out-of-bounds in xprt_calc_majortimeo(). This is caused by a garbage timeout (retrans) mount option being passed to nfs mount, in this case from syzkaller. If the protocol is XPRT_TRANSPORT_UDP, then 'retrans' is a shift value for a 64-bit long integer, so 'retrans' cannot be >= 64. If it is >= 64, fail the mount and return an error.
CVSS metrics
3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.28%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
21%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.28% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu62 products
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.13All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 9954bf92c0cddd50a2a470be302e1c1ffdf21d42, < 96fa26b74cdcf9f5c98996bf36bec9fb5b19ffe2 | ≥ 9954bf92c0cddd50a2a470be302e1c1ffdf21d42, < 2f3380121d49e829fb73ba86240c181bc32ad897 | ≥ 9954bf92c0cddd50a2a470be302e1c1ffdf21d42, < 3d0163821c035040a46d816a42c0780f0f0a30a8 | ≥ 9954bf92c0cddd50a2a470be302e1c1ffdf21d42, < c09f11ef35955785f92369e25819bf0629df2e59 | 5.6
- linux_kernel≥ 5.6.0, < 5.10.36 | ≥ 5.11.0, < 5.11.20 | ≥ 5.12.0, < 5.12.3
Debian1 product
- linux< 5.10.38-1
3 vendors · 65 products