7.8

CVE-2022-21882: Microsoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighKEVRansomwareAnalyzed
Published 11-01-2022Last modified 15-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2022-21882 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Microsoft Win32k. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 04-02-2022. It has been used in ransomware campaigns. EPSS estimates a 59.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.1% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
90/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
59.20%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareKnown useFlagged by CISA
Public exploits1metasploit

Timeline

  1. 11-01-2022
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 04-02-2022
    Added to CISA KEVMicrosoft Win32k Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
  3. 18-02-2022
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. 15-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 2 sources · 2 versions

EPSS trend

Probability

59.20%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

99%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 59.20% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
59.20%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
04-02-2022
Federal due date
18-02-2022
Ransomware

CISA required action

Apply updates per vendor instructions. nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-21882

Public exploits

1 found
  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteUnverified

    Win32k ConsoleControl Offset Confusion

    exploit/windows/local/cve_2022_21882_win32k

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Microsoft17 products

1 vendor · 17 products

References

4 links