CVE-2022-23221
Aliases:GHSA-45hx-wfhj-473x
Advisory lineage Upstream: 0 Downstream: 10
Modified
Published: 19 Jan 2022, 00:00
Last modified:05 May 2025, 16:27
Vulnerability Summary
Overall Risk (default)
critical
90/100 CVSS Score
10 HIGH
v2.0 (nvd)
EPSS Score
26.57% HIGH
27% probability 0.00%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
3 found
Dark Web
Not detected
Timeline
19 Jan 2022, 00:00
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
05 May 2025, 16:27
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated
Description
H2 Console before 2.1.210 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a jdbc:h2:mem JDBC URL containing the IGNORE_UNKNOWN_SETTINGS=TRUE;FORBID_CREATION=FALSE;INIT=RUNSCRIPT substring, a different vulnerability than CVE-2021-42392.
CVSS Metrics
- v3.1•CRITICAL•Score: 9.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- v2.0•HIGH•Score: 10AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
EPSS Trends
Current EPSS score: 26.57%• Percentile: 96%
Techniques & Countermeasures
- CWE-88•Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command ('Argument Injection')
The product constructs a string for a command to be executed by a separate component in another control sphere, but it does not properly delimit the intended arguments, options, or switches within that command string.
Affected Systems
- debian•debian_linux
9.0 | 10.0 | 11.0
- h2database•h2
≥ 1.1.100, < 2.0.206
- com.h2database•h2
< 2.1.210
- oracle•communications_cloud_native_core_console
1.9.0
References (13)
- https://github.com/h2database/h2database/security/advisories
- http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2022/Jan/39
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/02/msg00017.html
- https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5076
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
- https://github.com/h2database/h2database/releases/tag/version-2.1.210
- https://twitter.com/d0nkey_man/status/1483824727936450564
- http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/165676/H2-Database-Console-Remote-Code-Execution.html
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230818-0011/
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23221
- https://github.com/h2database/h2database
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230818-0011