CVE-2022-23600: fleetdm fleet Improper Authentication
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-23600 is a medium (CVSS 6.5) Improper Authentication vulnerability in fleetdm fleet. EPSS estimates a 0.90% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 58.8% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 04-02-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 23-04-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
fleet is an open source device management, built on osquery. Versions prior to 4.9.1 expose a limited ability to spoof SAML authentication with missing audience verification. This impacts deployments using SAML SSO in two specific cases: 1. A malicious or compromised Service Provider (SP) could reuse the SAML response to log into Fleet as a user -- only if the user has an account with the same email in Fleet, _and_ the user signs into the malicious SP via SAML SSO from the same Identity Provider (IdP) configured with Fleet. 2. A user with an account in Fleet could reuse a SAML response intended for another SP to log into Fleet. This is only a concern if the user is blocked from Fleet in the IdP, but continues to have an account in Fleet. If the user is blocked from the IdP entirely, this cannot be exploited. Fleet 4.9.1 resolves this issue. Users unable to upgrade should: Reduce the length of sessions on your IdP to reduce the window for malicious re-use, Limit the amount of SAML Service Providers/Applications used by user accounts with access to Fleet, and When removing access to Fleet in the IdP, delete the Fleet user from Fleet as well.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- CVE.orgCNA5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NDiffers
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated5.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.90%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
59%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.90% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Fleetdm1 product
- fleet< 4.9.1
Github.com/fleetdm/fleet1 product
- v4< 4.9.1
2 vendors · 2 products
References
4 links- github.com/fleetdm/fleet/security/advisories/GHSA-ch68-7cf4-35vrX Refsource CONFIRMWEBThird Party Advisory
- github.com/fleetdm/fleet/commit/35d5a7b285f15ddd47486fa656e8b1acf3d48374X Refsource MISCWEBPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/fleetdm/fleetPACKAGE