CVE-2022-3171: fedoraproject fedora Improper Input Validation
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-3171 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Improper Input Validation vulnerability in fedoraproject fedora. EPSS estimates a 1.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 69.5% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 4 · Related 7Timeline
- 12-10-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 21-04-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A parsing issue with binary data in protobuf-java core and lite versions prior to 3.21.7, 3.20.3, 3.19.6 and 3.16.3 can lead to a denial of service attack. Inputs containing multiple instances of non-repeated embedded messages with repeated or unknown fields causes objects to be converted back-n-forth between mutable and immutable forms, resulting in potentially long garbage collection pauses. We recommend updating to the versions mentioned above.
CVSS metrics
8 scores · 8 sources · 1 version- CVE.orgCNA4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated4.3MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:LDiffers
- OSV · MavenEcosystem advisory · calculated5.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- OSV · RubygemsEcosystem advisory · calculated5.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
1.28%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
70%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.14 pp
From 1.14% on 18-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard72 products
- celeborn-0.5< 0.5.4-r26
- celeborn-0.6< 0.6.3-r7
- druid< 37.0.0-r14 | < 34.0.0-r6 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 38.0.0-r0
- emsdk< 5.0.0-r1
- hadoop-client-modules< 3.3.6-r8
Wolfi61 products
- celeborn-0.6< 0.6.3-r7
- druid< 37.0.0-r14 | < 34.0.0-r6 | All versions (No fix recorded) | < 38.0.0-r0
- trino< 439-r0
- trino-config< 439-r0
- trino-oci-entrypoint< 439-r0
Google5 products
- google-protobuf< 3.16.3 | ≥ 3.17.0, < 3.19.6 | ≥ 3.20.0, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.21.0, < 3.21.7
- protobuf-java< 3.16.3 | ≥ 3.17.0, < 3.19.6 | ≥ 3.20.0, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.21.0, < 3.21.7
- protobuf-javalite< 3.16.3 | ≥ 3.17.0, < 3.19.6 | ≥ 3.20.0, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.21.0, < 3.21.7
- protobuf-kotlin< 3.16.3 | ≥ 3.17.0, < 3.19.6 | ≥ 3.20.0, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.21.0, < 3.21.7
- protobuf-kotlin-lite< 3.16.3 | ≥ 3.17.0, < 3.19.6 | ≥ 3.20.0, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.21.0, < 3.21.7
Com.google.protobuf4 products
- protobuf-java≥ 3.21.0-rc-1, < 3.21.7 | ≥ 3.20.0-rc-1, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.17.0-rc-1, < 3.19.6 | < 3.16.3
- protobuf-javalite≥ 3.21.0-rc-1, < 3.21.7 | ≥ 3.20.0-rc-1, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.17.0-rc-1, < 3.19.6 | < 3.16.3
- protobuf-kotlin≥ 3.21.0-rc-1, < 3.21.7 | ≥ 3.20.0-rc-1, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.17.0-rc-1, < 3.19.6 | < 3.16.3
- protobuf-kotlin-lite≥ 3.21.0-rc-1, < 3.21.7 | ≥ 3.20.0-rc-1, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.17.0-rc-1, < 3.19.6 | < 3.16.3
Debian1 product
- protobuf< 3.21.9-3
Fedoraproject1 product
- fedoraEOL37
Google llc1 product
- protocolbuffers≥ 3.21.7, < 3.21.7 | ≥ 3.20.3, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.19.6, < 3.19.6 | ≥ 3.16.3, < 3.16.3
RubyGems1 product
- google-protobuf≥ 3.21.0.rc.1, < 3.21.7 | ≥ 3.20.0.rc.1, < 3.20.3 | ≥ 3.17.0.rc.1, < 3.19.6 | < 3.16.3
Ubuntu1 product
- protobufAll versions (No fix recorded)
9 vendors · 147 products
References
18 links- github.com/protocolbuffers/protobuf/security/advisories/GHSA-h4h5-3hr4-j3g2REPORTAdvisoryWEBThird Party Advisory