CVE-2022-37616: debian debian_linux Prototype Pollution
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-37616 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) Prototype Pollution vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 2.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 81.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1Timeline
- 11-10-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 03-08-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A prototype pollution vulnerability exists in the function copy in dom.js in the xmldom (published as @xmldom/xmldom) package before 0.8.3 for Node.js via the p variable. NOTE: the vendor states "we are in the process of marking this report as invalid"; however, some third parties takes the position that "A prototype injection/Prototype pollution is not just when global objects are polluted with recursive merge or deep cloning but also when a target object is polluted."
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · NpmEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
2.12%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
82%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.42 pp
From 1.70% on 21-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Debian2 products
- node-xmldom< 0.1.27+ds-1+deb10u1 | < 0.8.3-1
- debian_linuxEOL10.0
@xmldom1 product
- xmldom≥ 0.8.0, < 0.8.3 | ≥ 0.9.0-beta.1, < 0.9.0-beta.2 | < 0.7.6
Npm1 product
- xmldom≤ 0.6.0
Ubuntu1 product
- node-xmldom< 0.1.27+ds-1+deb10u2build0.20.04.1 | < 0.7.5-1ubuntu0.22.04.1
Xmldom_project1 product
- xmldom≤ 0.6.0 | ≥ 0.7.0, < 0.7.6 | ≥ 0.8.0, < 0.8.3 | 0.9.0:beta1
5 vendors · 6 products
References
18 links- github.com/xmldom/xmldom/blob/bc36efddf9948aba15618f85dc1addfc2ac9d7b2/lib/dom.jsREPORTWEBPatchThird Party Advisory
- github.com/xmldom/xmldom/blob/bc36efddf9948aba15618f85dc1addfc2ac9d7b2/lib/dom.jsREPORTWEBPatchThird Party Advisory
- users.encs.concordia.ca/~mmannan/publications/JS-vulnerability-aisaccs2022.pdfWEBTechnical DescriptionThird Party Advisory
Show all 18 references
- github.com/xmldom/xmldomPACKAGE