7.8

CVE-2022-41125: Microsoft Windows CNG Key Isolation Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighKEVAnalyzed
Published 09-11-2022Last modified 10-08-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2022-41125 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in Microsoft Windows. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 08-11-2022. EPSS estimates a 3.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 87.3% of scored vulnerabilities.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
3.05%
0%100%
Low · +0.03 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded

Timeline

  1. 08-11-2022
    Added to CISA KEVMicrosoft Windows CNG Key Isolation Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
  2. 09-11-2022
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  3. 09-12-2022
    CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
  4. 10-08-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Windows CNG Key Isolation Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

3.05%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

87%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

+0.03 pp

From 3.02% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
3.05%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
08-11-2022
Federal due date
09-12-2022

Public exploits

0 found

No public exploits indexed.

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Microsoft28 products

1 vendor · 28 products

References

2 links