CVE-2022-45409

Advisory lineage Upstream: 0 Downstream: 34
Modified
Published: 22 Dec 2022, 00:00
Last modified:15 Apr 2025, 14:39

Vulnerability Summary

Overall Risk (default)
medium
35/100
CVSS Score
8.8 HIGH
v3.1 (cve.org)
EPSS Score
0.78% LOW
1% probability +0.55%
KEV
Not listed
Ransomware
No reports
Public exploits
None found
Dark Web
Not detected

Timeline

22 Dec 2022, 00:00
Published
Vulnerability first disclosed
15 Apr 2025, 14:39
Last Modified
Vulnerability information updated

Description

The garbage collector could have been aborted in several states and zones and <code>GCRuntime::finishCollection</code> may not have been called, leading to a use-after-free and potentially exploitable crash. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.

CVSS Metrics

  • v3.1HIGHScore: 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Trends

Current EPSS score: 0.78% Percentile: 51%

Techniques & Countermeasures

  • CWE-416Use After Free

    The product reuses or references memory after it has been freed. At some point afterward, the memory may be allocated again and saved in another pointer, while the original pointer references a location somewhere within the new allocation. Any operations using the original pointer are no longer valid because the memory "belongs" to the code that operates on the new pointer.

Affected Systems

  • mozillafirefox

    ≥ unspecified, < 107 | < 107.0

  • mozillafirefox_esr

    ≥ unspecified, < 102.5 | < 102.5

  • mozillathunderbird

    ≥ unspecified, < 102.5 | < 102.5

References (4)