CVE-2022-45421: mozilla firefox Out-of-bounds Write
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-45421 is a high (CVSS 8.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in mozilla firefox. EPSS estimates a 0.72% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 53.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 32 · Related 10Timeline
- 22-12-2022PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 15-04-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Mozilla developers Andrew McCreight and Gabriele Svelto reported memory safety bugs present in Thunderbird 102.4. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST8.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.72%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
53%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.02 pp
From 0.70% on 19-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu6 products
- mozjs38All versions (No fix recorded)
- mozjs52All versions (No fix recorded)
- mozjs68All versions (No fix recorded)
- mozjs78All versions (No fix recorded)
- mozjs91All versions (No fix recorded)
Mozilla3 products
- firefox≥ unspecified, < 107 | < 107.0
- firefox_esr≥ unspecified, < 102.5 | < 102.5
- thunderbird≥ unspecified, < 102.5 | < 102.5
Debian2 products
- firefox-esr< 102.5.0esr-1
- thunderbird< 1:102.5.0-1
3 vendors · 11 products
References
12 links- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/Vendor Advisory
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/Vendor Advisory
- www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/Vendor Advisory
