CVE-2022-48337: debian debian_linux OS Command Injection
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-48337 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) OS Command Injection vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.62% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 75.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 12 · Related 5Timeline
- 20-02-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 18-03-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
GNU Emacs through 28.2 allows attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters in the name of a source-code file, because lib-src/etags.c uses the system C library function in its implementation of the etags program. For example, a victim may use the "etags -u *" command (suggested in the etags documentation) in a situation where the current working directory has contents that depend on untrusted input.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- NVDNIST9.8CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
1.62%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
76%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 1.62% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Ubuntu5 products
- emacs< 1:26.3+1-1ubuntu2+esm1 | < 1:27.1+1-3ubuntu5.2
- emacs24< 24.5+1-6ubuntu1.1+esm4
- emacs25< 25.2+1-6ubuntu0.1~esm2
- xemacs21All versions (No fix recorded)
- xemacs21-packagesAll versions (No fix recorded)
Debian2 products
- emacs< 1:28.2+1-11
- debian_linuxEOL11.0
Gnu1 product
- emacs≤ 28.2
3 vendors · 8 products
References
10 links- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory
- lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/…Vendor Advisory