CVE-2022-49295: nbd: call genl_unregister_family() first in nbd_cleanup()
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-49295 is a high (CVSS 7.0) NULL Pointer Dereference vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16.6% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 7 · Related 7Timeline
- 26-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nbd: call genl_unregister_family() first in nbd_cleanup() Otherwise there may be race between module removal and the handling of netlink command, which can lead to the oops as shown below: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000098 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 1 PID: 31299 Comm: nbd-client Tainted: G E 5.14.0-rc4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) RIP: 0010:down_write+0x1a/0x50 Call Trace: start_creating+0x89/0x130 debugfs_create_dir+0x1b/0x130 nbd_start_device+0x13d/0x390 [nbd] nbd_genl_connect+0x42f/0x748 [nbd] genl_family_rcv_msg_doit.isra.0+0xec/0x150 genl_rcv_msg+0xe5/0x1e0 netlink_rcv_skb+0x55/0x100 genl_rcv+0x29/0x40 netlink_unicast+0x1a8/0x250 netlink_sendmsg+0x21b/0x430 ____sys_sendmsg+0x2a4/0x2d0 ___sys_sendmsg+0x81/0xc0 __sys_sendmsg+0x62/0xb0 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x1f/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xc0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae Modules linked in: nbd(E-)
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.0HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST4.7MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.25%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
17%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.25% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu112 products
- linuxAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 4.15.0-192.203 | < 5.4.0-126.142 | < 5.15.0-48.54
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-awsAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 4.15.0-1140.151 | < 5.4.0-1085.92 | < 5.15.0-1020.24
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < 8a1435c862ea09b06be7acda325128dc08458e25 | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < 013a79f1b5c89290e2e97f1ebf14b14e0cf5fe5c | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < 1be608e1ee1f222464b2856bda9b85ab5184a33e | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < c0868f6e728c3c28bef0e8bee89d2daf86a8bbca | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < cbeafa7a79d08ecdb55f8f1d41a11323d0f709db | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < 6f505bbb8063fd3a238a4239d2d8c165e5279f6f | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < 3d5da1ffba3388c2ae2e6c598855a4d887d3bf79 | ≥ e46c7287b1c27683a8e30ca825fb98e2b97f1099, < 06c4da89c24e7023ea448cadf8e9daf06a0aae6e | 4.12
- linux_kernel< 4.14.283 | ≥ 4.15, < 4.19.247 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.198 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.122 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.47 | ≥ 5.16, < 5.17.15 | ≥ 5.18, < 5.18.4
Debian1 product
- linux< 5.18.5-1
3 vendors · 115 products