CVE-2022-49451: firmware: arm_scmi: Fix list protocols enumeration in the base protocol
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-49451 is a high (CVSS 8.4) Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 8.4, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 8 · Related 6Timeline
- 26-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 05-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: firmware: arm_scmi: Fix list protocols enumeration in the base protocol While enumerating protocols implemented by the SCMI platform using BASE_DISCOVER_LIST_PROTOCOLS, the number of returned protocols is currently validated in an improper way since the check employs a sum between unsigned integers that could overflow and cause the check itself to be silently bypassed if the returned value 'loop_num_ret' is big enough. Fix the validation avoiding the addition.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated8.4HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
- NVDNIST5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.30%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
23%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.30% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, no authentication, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu107 products
- linux< 5.4.0-126.142 | < 5.15.0-47.51
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 5.4.0-1085.92 | < 5.15.0-1019.23
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < 444a2d27fe9867d0da4b28fc45b793f32e099ab8 | ≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < b0e4bafac8963c2d85ee18d3d01f393735acceec | ≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < 1052f22e127d0c34c3387bb389424ba1c61491ff | ≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < 98342148a8cd242855d7e257f298c966c96dba9f | ≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < 6e7978695f4a6cbd83616b5a702b77fa2087b247 | ≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < 2ccfcd7a09c826516edcfe464b05071961aada3f | ≥ b6f20ff8bd94ad34032804a60bab5ee56752007e, < 8009120e0354a67068e920eb10dce532391361d0 | 4.17
- linux_kernel≥ 4.17, < 4.19.247 | ≥ 4.20, < 5.4.198 | ≥ 5.5, < 5.10.121 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.46 | ≥ 5.16, < 5.17.14 | ≥ 5.18, < 5.18.3
Debian1 product
- linux< 5.18.5-1
3 vendors · 110 products