CVE-2022-49698: netfilter: use get_random_u32 instead of prandom
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2022-49698 is a high (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in linux. EPSS estimates a 0.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 22.3% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 7.8, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 9 · Related 7Timeline
- 26-02-2025PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 11-05-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netfilter: use get_random_u32 instead of prandom bh might occur while updating per-cpu rnd_state from user context, ie. local_out path. BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: nginx/2725 caller is nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen] Call Trace: check_preemption_disabled+0xde/0xe0 nft_ng_random_eval+0x24/0x54 [nft_numgen] Use the random driver instead, this also avoids need for local prandom state. Moreover, prandom now uses the random driver since d4150779e60f ("random32: use real rng for non-deterministic randomness"). Based on earlier patch from Pablo Neira.
CVSS metrics
4 scores · 3 sources · 2 versions- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.30%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
22%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.30% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeNo weakness data has been published for this record.
Affected systems
Known conditions: local access, low-privilege account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Ubuntu108 products
- linux< 5.4.0-225.245 | < 5.15.0-48.54
- linux-allwinner-5.19All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws< 5.4.0-1154.164 | < 5.15.0-1020.24
- linux-aws-5.0All versions (No fix recorded)
- linux-aws-5.11All versions (No fix recorded)
Linux2 products
- linux≥ 978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33, < 15cc30ac2a8d7185f8ebf97dd1ddd90a7c79783b | ≥ 978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33, < d0906b0fffc9f19bc42708ca3e84e2089088386c | ≥ 978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33, < 6ce71f83f798be7e1ca68707fec449fbecb38852 | ≥ 978d8f9055c3a7c35db2ac99cd2580b993396e33, < b1fd94e704571f98b21027340eecf821b2bdffba | 4.18
- linux_kernel≥ 4.18, < 5.10.127 | ≥ 5.11, < 5.15.51 | ≥ 5.16, < 5.18.8 | 5.19:rc1 | 5.19:rc2 | 5.19:rc3
Debian1 product
- linux< 5.18.14-1
3 vendors · 111 products