CVE-2023-21761: microsoft exchange_server Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)
CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
Published 10-01-2023Last modified 01-01-2025
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-21761 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in microsoft exchange_server. EPSS estimates a 1.64% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 76.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
1.64%
0%100%
Low · +0.04 pp in 30 daysKEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 10-01-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 01-01-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Microsoft Exchange Server Information Disclosure Vulnerability
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.5Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
1.64%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
76%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.04 pp
From 1.59% on 21-09-2026
21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score1.64%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Microsoft4 products
- exchange_server2016:cumulative_update_23 | 2019:cumulative_update_11 | 2019:cumulative_update_12
- microsoft exchange server 2016 cumulative update 23≥ 15.01.0, < 15.01.2507.017
- microsoft exchange server 2019 cumulative update 11≥ 15.02.0, < 15.02.0986.037
- microsoft exchange server 2019 cumulative update 12≥ 15.02.0, < 15.02.1118.021
1 vendor · 4 products
References
1 links- msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21761Vendor Advisory