CVE-2023-21823: Microsoft Windows Graphic Component Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighKEVAnalyzed
Published 14-02-2023Last modified 19-08-2026
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-21823 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Integer Overflow or Wraparound vulnerability in Microsoft Windows. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 14-02-2023. EPSS estimates a 5.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 92.7% of scored vulnerabilities.
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)EPSS score
5.56%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 daysKEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits0No public exploits recorded
Timeline
- 14-02-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 14-02-2023Added to CISA KEVMicrosoft Windows Graphic Component Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
- 07-03-2023CISA remediation dueApply updates per vendor instructions.
- 19-08-2026Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Windows Graphics Component Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 versionHigh 7.8Preferred score · CVE.org (CNA)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:H/RL:O/RC:CSourcesAll 2 agree
- NVDNIST7.8HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
5.56%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
93%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 5.56% on 19-09-2026
19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score5.56%
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogs- Added
- 14-02-2023
- Federal due date
- 07-03-2023
CISA required action
Apply updates per vendor instructions. msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2023-21823 nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-21823
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Microsoft34 products
- microsoft office for android≥ 16.0.1, < 16.0.16130.20156
- microsoft office for ios≥ 2.0.0, < 2.70.23021003
- microsoft office for universal≥ 16.0.1, < 16.0.14326.21330
- windows_10_1507< 10.0.10240.19747
- windows_10_1607< 10.0.14393.5717
1 vendor · 34 products
References
2 links- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-21823Government ResourceUS Government Resource