7.5

CVE-2023-22483: github cmark-gfm Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

CVSS: 7.5v3.1HighModified
AliasesUBUNTU-CVE-2023-22483DEBIAN-CVE-2023-22483
Published 23-01-2023Last modified 10-03-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-22483 is a high (CVSS 7.5) Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in github cmark-gfm. EPSS estimates a 1.07% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 64.6% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
40/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.5/10
010
High · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
1.07%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1github

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 1 · Related 1

Timeline

  1. 23-01-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 10-03-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

cmark-gfm is GitHub's fork of cmark, a CommonMark parsing and rendering library and program in C. Versions prior to 0.29.0.gfm.7 are subject to several polynomial time complexity issues in cmark-gfm that may lead to unbounded resource exhaustion and subsequent denial of service. Various commands, when piped to cmark-gfm with large values, cause the running time to increase quadratically. These vulnerabilities have been patched in version 0.29.0.gfm.7.

CVSS metrics

4 scores · 4 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

1.07%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

65%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.07% on 21-09-2026

21-09-202621-10-2026
EPSS score
1.07%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • githubUnverified

    Cmark Gfm

    Maturity: poc

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Debian4 products
  • cmark-gfmAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 0.29.0.gfm.13-1
  • python-cmarkgfmAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 2024.11.20-1
  • r-cran-commonmarkAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 1.9.0-1
  • ruby-commonmarkerAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 0.23.10-1
Github1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • cmark-gfmAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 0.29.0.gfm.3-3ubuntu0.1~esm1 | < 0.29.0.gfm.6-6ubuntu0.24.04.1~esm1

3 vendors · 6 products

References

5 links