CVE-2023-22655: intel-microcode Protection Mechanism Failure
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-22655 is a medium (CVSS 6.1) Protection Mechanism Failure vulnerability in intel-microcode. EPSS estimates a 0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 6.1, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 10 · Related 6Timeline
- 14-03-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 13-02-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
Protection mechanism failure in some 3rd and 4th Generation Intel(R) Xeon(R) Processors when using Intel(R) SGX or Intel(R) TDX may allow a privileged user to potentially enable escalation of privilege via local access.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST6.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.25%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
16%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
No change 0.00 pp
From 0.25% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, administrative account, no user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Alpine1 product
- intel-ucode< 20240813-r0 | < 20240312-r0
Debian1 product
- intel-microcode< 3.20240312.1~deb12u1 | < 3.20240312.1
Ubuntu1 product
- intel-microcodeAll versions (No fix recorded) | < 3.20240514.0ubuntu0.16.04.1+esm1 | < 3.20240514.0ubuntu0.18.04.1+esm1 | < 3.20240514.0ubuntu0.20.04.1 | < 3.20240514.0ubuntu0.22.04.1
3 vendors · 3 products