CVE-2023-22794

Description

A vulnerability in ActiveRecord <6.0.6.1, v6.1.7.1 and v7.0.4.1 related to the sanitization of comments. If malicious user input is passed to either the `annotate` query method, the `optimizer_hints` query method, or through the QueryLogs interface which automatically adds annotations, it may be sent to the database withinsufficient sanitization and be able to inject SQL outside of the comment.

CVSS Metrics

• v3.1•HIGH•Score: 8.8CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Trends

Current EPSS score: 5.76%• Percentile: 91%

Techniques & Countermeasures

• CWE-89•Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

  The product constructs all or part of an SQL command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended SQL command when it is sent to a downstream component. Without sufficient removal or quoting of SQL syntax in user-controllable inputs, the generated SQL query can cause those inputs to be interpreted as SQL instead of ordinary user data.

Affected Systems

• activerecord_project•activerecord

  ≥ 6.0.0, < 6.0.6.1 | ≥ 6.1.0, < 6.1.7.1 | ≥ 7.0.0, < 7.0.4.1

References (3)

• https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-22794-sql-injection-vulnerability-via-activerecord-comments/82117
• https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5372
• https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240202-0008/