CVE-2023-23356: qnap systems inc. qufirewall Command Injection
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-23356 is a high (CVSS 7.2) Command Injection vulnerability in qnap systems inc. qufirewall. EPSS estimates a 0.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 60.4% of scored vulnerabilities.
Timeline
- 19-12-2024PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 24-12-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
A command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers who have gained administrator access to execute arbitrary commands. We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions: QuFirewall 2.3.3 ( 2023/03/27 ) and later and later
CVSS metrics
2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version- CVE.orgCNA5.5MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:NDiffers
EPSS trend
Probability
0.94%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
60%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
+0.01 pp
From 0.93% on 20-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root cause- CWE-77Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')The product constructs all or part of a command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended command when it is sent to a downstream component.
- CWE-78Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')The product constructs all or part of an OS command using externally-influenced input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes special elements that could modify the intended OS command when it is sent to a downstream component.
Affected systems
Qnap1 product
- qufirewall< 2.3.3
Qnap systems inc.1 product
- qufirewall≥ 2.3.x, < 2.3.3 ( 2023/03/27 )
2 vendors · 2 products
References
1 links- www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/qsa-23-14Vendor Advisory