CVE-2023-23920: debian debian_linux Untrusted Search Path
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-23920 is a medium (CVSS 4.2) Untrusted Search Path vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 0.45% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39.2% of scored vulnerabilities.
Not severe (CVSS 4.2, local access); no exploitation reported by the 5 checked sources
Source freshness unavailable
How is this decided?Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 22 · Related 10Timeline
- 23-02-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 30-04-2025Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
An untrusted search path vulnerability exists in Node.js. <19.6.1, <18.14.1, <16.19.1, and <14.21.3 that could allow an attacker to search and potentially load ICU data when running with elevated privileges.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · AlpineEcosystem advisory · calculated4.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · UbuntuEcosystem advisory · calculated4.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- OSV · DebianEcosystem advisory · calculated4.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
- NVDNIST4.2MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
EPSS trend
Probability
0.45%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
39%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
Decrease -0.02 pp
From 0.47% on 04-10-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in the CISA KEV catalog.
Not in the ENISA CNW catalog.
Not in the CIRCL catalog.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Known conditions: local access, administrative account, user interaction (CVSS vector). Other conditions: not stated in public data.
Suse17 products
- nodejs10&distro=SUSE Enterprise Storage 7< 10.24.1-150000.1.56.1
- nodejs10&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP1-LTSS< 10.24.1-150000.1.56.1
- nodejs10&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP2-LTSS< 10.24.1-150000.1.56.1
- nodejs10&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP1-LTSS< 10.24.1-150000.1.56.1
- nodejs10&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2-LTSS< 10.24.1-150000.1.56.1
Debian2 products
- nodejs< 12.22.12~dfsg-1~deb11u4 | < 18.19.0+dfsg-6~deb12u1 | < 18.13.0+dfsg1-1.1
- debian_linuxEOL10.0
Nodejs2 products
- node≥ 4.0, < 4.* | ≥ 5.0, < 5.* | ≥ 6.0, < 6.* | ≥ 7.0, < 7.* | ≥ 8.0, < 8.* | ≥ 9.0, < 9.* | ≥ 10.0, < 10.* | ≥ 11.0, < 11.* | ≥ 12.0, < 12.* | ≥ 13.0, < 13.* | ≥ 14.0, < 14.21.3 | ≥ 15.0, < 15.* | ≥ 16.0, < 16.19.1 | ≥ 17.0, < 17.* | ≥ 18.0, < 18.14.1 | ≥ 19.0, < 19.6.1
- node.js≥ 14.0.0, ≤ 14.14.0 | ≥ 14.0.0, < 14.21.3 | ≥ 16.0.0, ≤ 16.12.0 | ≥ 16.0.0, < 16.19.1 | ≥ 18.0.0, ≤ 18.11.0 | ≥ 18.0.0, < 18.14.1 | ≥ 19.0.0, < 19.6.1
Opensuse2 products
- nodejs10&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 10.24.1-150000.1.56.1
- nodejs12&distro=openSUSE Leap 15.4< 12.22.12-150200.4.44.1
Alpine1 product
- nodejs< 14.21.3-r0 | < 16.19.1-r0 | < 18.14.1-r0
Ubuntu1 product
- nodejs< 10.19.0~dfsg-3ubuntu1.5 | < 12.22.9~dfsg-1ubuntu3.4
6 vendors · 25 products
References
16 links- www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5395Vendor Advisory