9.3

CVE-2023-24509: arista networks arista eos Improper Privilege Management

CVSS: 9.3v3.1CriticalModified
Published 13-04-2023Last modified 07-02-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-24509 is a critical (CVSS 9.3) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in arista networks arista eos. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 13.8% of scored vulnerabilities. 1 public exploit is recorded.

Overall risk
70/100
0100
High · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.3/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
0.24%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits1reference

Timeline

  1. 13-04-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 07-02-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

On affected modular platforms running Arista EOS equipped with both redundant supervisor modules and having the redundancy protocol configured with RPR or SSO, an existing unprivileged user can login to the standby supervisor as a root user, leading to a privilege escalation. Valid user credentials are required in order to exploit this vulnerability.

CVSS metrics

2 scores · 2 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

0.24%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

14%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 0.24% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
0.24%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

1 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (arista.com)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Arista1 product
  • eos≥ 4.23, ≤ 4.23.13m | ≥ 4.24.0, < 4.24.11m | ≥ 4.25.0, < 4.25.10m | ≥ 4.26.0, < 4.26.9m | ≥ 4.27.0, < 4.27.7m | ≥ 4.28.0, < 4.28.4m
Arista networks1 product
  • arista eos4.23.0 4.23.13M | ≥ 4.28.0, ≤ 4.28.3M | ≥ 4.27.0, ≤ 4.27.6M | ≥ 4.286.0, ≤ 4.26.8M | ≥ 4.25.0, ≤ 4.25.9M | ≥ 4.24.0, ≤ 4.24.10M

2 vendors · 2 products

References

1 links