CVE-2023-25656: notaryproject notation-go
Vulnerability summary
CVE-2023-25656 is a high (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in notaryproject notation-go. EPSS estimates a 0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 37.1% of scored vulnerabilities.
Advisory lineage
Upstream 0 · Downstream 0 · Related 3Timeline
- 20-02-2023PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
- 27-11-2024Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.
Description
notation-go is a collection of libraries for supporting Notation sign, verify, push, and pull of oci artifacts. Prior to version 1.0.0-rc.3, notation-go users will find their application using excessive memory when verifying signatures. The application will be killed, and thus availability is impacted. The problem has been patched in the release v1.0.0-rc.3. Some workarounds are available. Users can review their own trust policy file and check if the identity string contains `=#`. Meanwhile, users should only put trusted certificates in their trust stores referenced by their own trust policy files, and make sure the `authenticity` validation is set to `enforce`.
CVSS metrics
5 scores · 5 sources · 1 version- OSV · WolfiEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · GoEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- NVDNIST7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- OSV · ChainguardEcosystem advisory · calculated7.5HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS trend
Probability
0.44%
Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Percentile
37%
Versus all other CVEs
30-day change
0.00 pp
From 0.44% on 22-09-2026
Known exploited
Compare KEV catalogsNot in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.
Public exploits
0 foundNo public exploits indexed.
Weaknesses
CWE · root causeAffected systems
Chainguard1 product
- zot< 2.1.2-r7
Github.com/notaryproject1 product
- notation-go< 1.0.0-rc.3
Notaryproject1 product
- notation-go≥ 1.0.0-rc.3, < 1.0.0-rc.3 | 0.7.0:alpha1 | 0.8.0:alpha1 | 0.9.0:alpha1
Wolfi1 product
- zot< 2.1.2-r7
4 vendors · 4 products
References
6 links- github.com/notaryproject/notation-go/security/advisories/GHSA-87x9-7grx-m28vAdvisoryWEBVendor Advisory