7.8

CVE-2023-26604: debian debian_linux Improper Privilege Management

CVSS: 7.8v3.1HighModified
AliasesSUSE-SU-2023:1622-1RHSA-2023:3837RHSA-2024:7705
Published 03-03-2023Last modified 14-10-2026

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-26604 is a high (CVSS 7.8) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in debian debian_linux. EPSS estimates a 1.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 63.7% of scored vulnerabilities. 2 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
41/100
0100
Medium · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
7.8/10
010
High · v3.1 (CVE.org)
EPSS score
1.05%
0%100%
Low · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVNot listedIn no KEV catalog
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits2reference

Advisory lineage

Upstream 0 · Downstream 3 · Related 3

Timeline

  1. 03-03-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 14-10-2026
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations, e.g., plausible sudoers files in which the "systemctl status" command may be executed. Specifically, systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo, because less executes as root when the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output.

CVSS metrics

6 scores · 6 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

1.05%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

64%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 1.05% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
1.05%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs

Not in any of the 3 tracked catalogs.

Public exploits

2 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (blog.compass-security.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Redhat23 products
  • libgudev1< 0:219-78.el7_9.11
  • libgudev1-devel< 0:219-78.el7_9.11
  • systemd< 0:239-74.el8_8.2 | < 0:219-78.el7_9.11
  • systemd-container< 0:239-74.el8_8.2
  • systemd-container-debuginfo< 0:239-74.el8_8.2
Chainguard5 products
  • py3-systemdAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • py3.10-systemdAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • py3.11-systemdAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • py3.12-systemdAll versions (No fix recorded)
  • py3.13-systemdAll versions (No fix recorded)
Suse3 products
  • systemd&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5< 228-157.52.1
  • systemd&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 12 SP5< 228-157.52.1
  • systemd&distro=SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12 SP5< 228-157.52.1
Debian2 products
Systemd_project1 product
Ubuntu1 product
  • systemdAll versions (No fix recorded)

6 vendors · 35 products

References

27 links
Show all 27 references