9.8

CVE-2023-27524: Apache Superset Insecure Default Initialization of Resource Vulnerability

CVSS: 9.8v3.1CriticalKEVAnalyzed
AliasesGHSA-5cx2-vq3h-x52cBIT-superset-2023-27524PYSEC-2026-1161
Published 24-04-2023Last modified 21-10-2025

Vulnerability summary

CVE-2023-27524 is a critical (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in Apache Superset. It is known to be exploited: CISA lists it, first on 08-01-2024. EPSS estimates a 97.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.9% of scored vulnerabilities. 5 public exploits are recorded.

Overall risk
85/100
0100
Critical · default modelHow is this calculated?
CVSS score
9.8/10
010
Critical · v3.1 (NVD)
EPSS score
97.41%
0%100%
Critical · 0.00 pp in 30 days
KEVListedCISA
RansomwareNone recordedNo known use recorded
Public exploits5reference, exploit-database, metasploit

Timeline

  1. 24-04-2023
    PublishedVulnerability first disclosed.
  2. 08-01-2024
    Added to CISA KEVApache Superset Insecure Default Initialization of Resource Vulnerability
  3. 29-01-2024
    CISA remediation dueApply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  4. 21-10-2025
    Last modifiedVulnerability information updated.

Description

Session Validation attacks in Apache Superset versions up to and including 2.0.1. Installations that have not altered the default configured SECRET_KEY according to installation instructions allow for an attacker to authenticate and access unauthorized resources. This does not affect Superset administrators who have changed the default value for SECRET_KEY config. All superset installations should always set a unique secure random SECRET_KEY. Your SECRET_KEY is used to securely sign all session cookies and encrypting sensitive information on the database. Add a strong SECRET_KEY to your `superset_config.py` file like: SECRET_KEY = <YOUR_OWN_RANDOM_GENERATED_SECRET_KEY> Alternatively you can set it with `SUPERSET_SECRET_KEY` environment variable.

CVSS metrics

3 scores · 3 sources · 1 version

EPSS trend

Probability

97.41%

Chance of exploitation in the next 30 days

Percentile

100%

Versus all other CVEs

30-day change

0.00 pp

From 97.41% on 19-09-2026

19-09-202619-10-2026
EPSS score
97.41%

Known exploited

Compare KEV catalogs
CISA KEVListed
Added
08-01-2024
Federal due date
29-01-2024

CISA required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. lists.apache.org/thread/n0ftx60sllf527j7g11kmt24wvof8xyk nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27524

Public exploits

5 found
  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • referenceUnverified

    Exploit Reference (packetstormsecurity.com)

    Maturity: unknown

  • exploit-databasemultipleUnverified

    Apache Superset 2.0.0 - Authentication Bypass

    Maturity: poc

Show all 5 exploits
  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteUnverified

    Apache Superset Signed Cookie Priv Esc

    auxiliary/gather/apache_superset_cookie_sig_priv_esc

    Maturity: poc

  • MetasploitMetasploitremoteVerified

    Apache Superset Signed Cookie RCE

    exploit/linux/http/apache_superset_cookie_sig_rce

    Maturity: weaponized

Weaknesses

CWE · root cause

Affected systems

Apache1 product
Apache software foundation1 product
PyPI1 product
  • apache-superset< 2.1.0

3 vendors · 3 products

References

11 links
Show all 11 references